The Great Gatsby Analysis

Fitzgerald's character's hopeless realization of the book's society's damaging changes from the old world to the new world gives insight to the changes in the real world's society in the 1920 time period. The idea of modernization was taking place during this time period after America was discovered many years before and hundreds of settlers came trying to live the American Dream, but in reality the dream is hard to grasp.

In the passage, the character is thinking of when his world was first discovered, "a fresh, green breast of the new world." He believed in the "green light, the orgastic future..." Why would Fitzgerald use words like "breast" and "orgastic?" Fitzgerald is making a connection to America during a changing time period. During the 1920s, the real world society was making a drastic change in women's status and clothing. Women at this time started wearing revealing clothing, showing more skin, compared to before when their entire bodies were completely covered. Society's greed and desires made this change seem appealing, but as the character points out, the old world is quickly forgotten. Just like trees, beautiful and appealing, but when used as a resourse to the greedy, are gone and quickly forgotten.

"Tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther...And one fine morning---" The character is getting lost in thought of dreams and hope and youth but quickly his thoughts cut off and change into a feeling of hopelessness. Fitzgerald's character also mentions the "vanished trees" that were used to build Gatsby's house. This thought compares to the hope in America's "new world." The dreams that many wished to fulfill and then the sorrow when the stuggle in America's society causes those dreams to vanish because when the trees vanished, the dreams went away with them.

In the last paragraph of the last page, humans are compared to "boats against the current." We are trying to make change and "beat on" but with no success. We can't win. Americans have become so greedy and obsessed with the many desires in life such as trees, land, unessesary resources, that the few trying to fight against the "dark fields of the republic" will simply go nowhere.

Shattered dreams, hopelessness, greed... By using his character and the character's society in The Great Gatsby Fitzgerald emphasizes the horrid changes that the world (America's society in particular) have taken and the strive that many have to go back to the past that has already been forgotten and to accomplish the dreams that they once had.